Town of Durham Ordinance Restricting Vehicle Weight On Posted Ways
The following vehicles are exempt under State law: Any vehicle delivering home heating fuel or organic animal bedding and operating in accordance with a permit issued by the MDOT under 29-A M.R.S.A. § 2395 (4) and, when necessary during a period of drought emergency declared by the governor, any vehicle transporting well-drilling equipment for the purpose of drilling a replacement well or for improving an existing well on property where that well is no longer supplying sufficient water for residential or agricultural purpose and operating in accordance with a permit issued by the MDOT under 29-A M.R.S.A. § 2395 (4-A).
Frozen road exemption: This ordinance shall not apply to any restricted road which is solidly frozen. The highway is considered “solidly frozen” only when the air temperature is 32 F. or below and no water is showing in the cracks of the road (if paved). Alternatively, if the air temperature is 32 degrees F. or below and there is water showing in the cracks of the highway, the highway will be considered “frozen” if the adjacent gravel driveways, shoulders, or lawns remain frozen. On a gravel road, “solidly frozen” shall mean there is less than 1/4" of "thaw" on the gravel surface.
The following vehicles are also exempt under the specific provisions of this ordinance:
- Any vehicle or combination of vehicles registered for a gross weight of 23,000 pounds or less.
- Any vehicle or combination of vehicles registered for a gross weight in excess of 23,000 pounds and traveling without a load other than tools or equipment necessary for the proper operation of the vehicle. This exemption does not apply to special mobile equipment. It shall be a defense to a violation of this sub-section if the combined weight of any vehicle or combination of vehicles registered for a gross weight in excess of 23,000 pounds and its load is in fact less than 23,000 pounds.
- Maine DOT vehicles or other vehicles authorized by Maine DOT or a municipality or county to maintain the roads under their authority.
- Authorized emergency vehicles as defined in 29-A M.R.S.A. § 2054, school buses, a wrecker towing a disabled vehicle of legal weight from a posted highway, and vehicles with three axles or fewer under the direction of a public utility and engaged in utility infrastructure maintenance or repair.
- Any two-axle vehicles registered for a gross weight in excess of 23,000 pounds and less than or equal to 34,000 pounds that are carrying any of the Special Commodities may operate without a permit. Special Commodities include any of the following:
Section 5. Permits
The owner or operator of any vehicle not otherwise exempt as provided herein may apply in writing to the municipal officers for a permit to operate on a posted way or bridge notwithstanding the restriction. The municipal officers or their designee may issue a permit only upon all of the following findings:
c) the applicant has tendered cash, a bond, or other suitable security running to the municipality in an amount sufficient, in their judgment, to repair any damage to the way or bridge which may reasonably result from the applicant’s use of same.
Even if the municipal officers or their designee make the foregoing findings, they need not issue a permit if they determine the applicant’s use of the way or bridge could reasonably be expected to create or aggravate a safety hazard or cause substantial damage to a way or bridge maintained by the municipality. They may also limit the number of permits issued or outstanding as may, in their judgment, be necessary to preserve and protect the highways and bridges.
In determining whether to issue a permit, the municipal officers or their designee shall consider the following factors:
f) such other circumstances as may, in their judgment, be relevant.
The municipal officers or their designee may issue permits subject to reasonable conditions, including but not limited to restrictions on the actual load weight and the number or frequency of vehicle trips, which shall be clearly noted on the permit.
Section 6. Administration and Enforcement
This Ordinance shall be administered by the Road Commissioner.
Section 7. Penalties
Any violation of this Ordinance shall be a civil infraction subject to a fine payable to the Town of Durham of not less than $250.00 for the first offense and $500.00 for each subsequent offense. Each violation shall be deemed a separate offense. In addition to any fine, the municipality may seek restitution for the cost of repairs to any damaged way or bridge and reasonable attorney fees and costs. Prosecution shall be in the name of the municipality and shall be brought in the Maine District Court.
Section 8. Amendments
This Ordinance may be amended by the municipal officers at any properly noticed meeting.
Section 9. Severability; Effective Date
In the event any portion of this Ordinance is declared invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remaining portions shall continue in full force and effect. This Ordinance shall take effect immediately upon enactment by the municipal officers at any properly noticed meeting.